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What does security leadership actually cost?

The salary is the part everyone knows. This works out the rest - employer NI, pension, recruitment, and the months where the role is funded but nobody is in it - on your assumptions, with the statutory rates cited.

In short

A UK employer carries National Insurance at 15% above the £5,000 secondary threshold, a minimum 3% pension contribution on qualifying earnings, on-costs for training and certification, and usually a recruitment fee of a fifth to a quarter of first-year salary. Add the months the role sits vacant and the months it takes to become effective, and the first-year figure is well above base pay. This model does that arithmetic from your own numbers.

Your assumptions

Every figure here is yours to set

We do not seed this with a salary benchmark. The range for security leadership is wide enough that one number would mislead more than it helped, so the sliders start somewhere round and you move them to whatever is true for you.

£120,000

Your figure. We do not publish a benchmark, because the range for security leadership is wide enough that any single number would mislead.

22%

Percentage of first-year salary. Contingency search and retained search sit at different points; use whatever your agency actually charges.

4 months

From opening the role to a signed start date, including notice period. This is the window in which nobody owns security.

6 months

From day one to knowing the estate, the people and the politics well enough to be making good calls unaided.

£8,000

Certifications, training, conferences, equipment, professional memberships. Excludes tooling and any team beneath the role.

not set

Whatever monthly figure you have been quoted, by anyone. Leave it at zero and the model tells you the break-even instead.

Year one, fully loaded

£172,971

1.22× the base salary before the recruitment fee lands.

Base salary
£120,000
Employer NI
£17,250
Employer pension
£1,321
Training, certs, kit
£8,000
Loaded run rate
£146,571
Recruitment fee
£26,400

The part nobody budgets

On these timings roughly 7.0 of the first 12 months have no effective security leadership - the vacancy, plus half the ramp. That puts the real figure at £34,594 per covered month.

Break-even

£14,414/mo

A retainer costing less than this is cheaper than the hire in year one, before any of the exclusions below.

Talk through your number

Salary, fee and timings are your assumptions. The statutory rates are cited below. Nothing you enter is sent anywhere.

Not included

What this figure still leaves out

The number above is one person. It is not a security function, and treating it as one is how budgets get set at half of what the work needs.

  • Any team beneath the role - analysts, engineers, a GRC lead
  • Tooling, licences and platform costs
  • Cover during holiday, sickness or notice periods
  • The cost of a bad hire, or of the role turning over inside two years
  • External audit, certification and penetration testing fees

The other side

Where an in-house hire wins outright

We sell a retained model, so take this section as the one worth reading closely. There are cases where the calculator is the wrong instrument and a permanent hire is simply correct.

Presence in the room

A permanent hire is in the corridor conversations, the hallway escalations and the meetings nobody thought to invite security to. A retained model can be brought in earlier by design, but it has to be designed - it does not happen by proximity.

Depth of institutional knowledge

Someone who has been in the business for three years knows which system nobody will admit is still running. That knowledge accrues with time in seat, and no engagement model shortcuts it entirely.

Scale

Past a certain size the work is genuinely a full-time role plus a team, and fractional leadership becomes the wrong instrument. The honest version of this calculator is that it stops making the case at some headcount.

Signalling

Some customers, insurers and investors want to see a named CISO on the org chart. That is not always a rational requirement, but it is a real one, and a retainer does not satisfy it in the same way.

Rates used

Next

The number is the start of the argument, not the end of it

Cost decides very little on its own. What usually decides it is what the organisation actually needs the role to do in the next twelve months, and whether that is a standing presence or a sequence of pieces of work with an owner attached.

FAQ

About this model

What does a CISO actually cost a UK employer?

More than the salary, and the gap is larger than most budgets assume. On top of base pay an employer carries National Insurance at 15% on earnings above the £5,000 secondary threshold, a minimum 3% pension contribution on qualifying earnings between £6,240 and £50,270, and whatever the organisation spends on training, certification and equipment. A recruitment fee of a fifth to a quarter of first-year salary usually lands on top. The model on this page works the arithmetic from your own figures rather than quoting a benchmark.

Why does the model count vacancy and ramp?

Because the year-one figure is misleading without them. A role that takes four months to fill and six months to reach full effectiveness has no security leadership for roughly seven of its first twelve months, while the cost is being incurred for all twelve. Dividing the year-one cost by the months that were actually covered gives a number that reflects what was bought rather than what was spent.

Where does the salary figure come from?

From you. We deliberately do not seed this tool with a salary benchmark, because the range for security leadership across sector, scope and location is wide enough that any single number would mislead more than it helped. The sliders start at round figures so there is something to move, and everything you enter stays in your browser.

Which numbers here are not assumptions?

Four statutory rates, each cited with its source and the date it was checked: employer national insurance at 15%, secondary threshold at £5,000, employer pension minimum at 3%, qualifying earnings, lower limit at £6,240, qualifying earnings, upper limit at £50,270. Everything else on the page is a figure you entered.

Is a vCISO always cheaper than hiring?

No, and the page says where it is not. Past a certain scale the work is genuinely a full-time role plus a team. A permanent hire is also present in conversations a retained model has to be deliberately invited into, accrues institutional knowledge that no engagement model shortcuts, and satisfies customers and insurers who want to see a named CISO on the org chart. The model is there to make the comparison honest, not to win it.